English Vocabulary

Medical Vocabulary in English with Their Pictures

Medical Vocabulary in English with Their Pictures
Written by ilmishan_Team

Understanding basic medical vocabulary is very important in daily life, especially when we visit a doctor, read a prescription, or talk about health. These words help us explain how we feel, what hurts, or what treatment we need. For example, words like fever, headache, medicine, and clinic are commonly used in everyday health situations. In this article, you will learn a useful list of medical vocabulary in English with their pictures. Each word is explained in simple language and shown with a clear image to help learners remember easily. This guide is perfect for students, patients, caregivers, and anyone who wants to improve their English for health and medical conversations.

List of Medical Vocabulary in English

  • Doctor
  • Nurse
  • Patient
  • Surgeon
  • Dentist
  • Pharmacist
  • Pediatrician
  • Cardiologist
  • Dermatologist
  • Neurologist
  • Psychiatrist
  • Therapist
  • Optometrist
  • Radiologist
  • Oncologist
  • Pathologist
  • Anesthetist
  • Paramedic
  • Midwife
  • Specialist

Medical Vocabulary in English with Pictures

  • Doctor
    A person who treats sick people and helps them get better.
    Doctor | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Nurse
    A person who cares for patients and helps the doctor.
    Nurse | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Patient
    A person who is sick or needs medical care.
    Patient | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Surgeon
    A doctor who does operations on the body.
    Surgeon | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Dentist
    A doctor who checks and fixes teeth and gums.
    Dentist | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Pharmacist
    A person who gives medicine to people.
    Pharmacist | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Pediatrician
    A doctor who treats children and babies.
    Pediatrician | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Cardiologist
    A doctor who treats heart problems.
    Cardiologist
  • Dermatologist
    A doctor who treats skin, hair, and nail problems.
    Dermatologist
  • Neurologist
    A doctor who treats the brain and nerves.
    Neurologist | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Psychiatrist
    A doctor who helps people with mental health problems.
    Psychiatrist | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Therapist
    A person who talks and listens to help people feel better.
    Therapist
  • Optometrist
    A person who checks eyes and gives glasses if needed.
    Optometrist | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Radiologist
    A doctor who looks at X-rays and scans to find problems.
    Radiologist | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Oncologist
    A doctor who treats people with cancer.
    Oncologist | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Pathologist
    A doctor who tests body samples in a lab.
    Pathologist
  • Anesthetist
    A doctor or nurse who gives medicine to stop pain during surgery.
    Anesthetist
  • Paramedic
    A person who gives emergency help and care in an ambulance.
    Paramedic | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Midwife
    A person who helps women give birth to babies.
    Midwife | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Specialist
    A doctor with extra training in one part of medicine.
    Specialist | Medical Vocabulary in English
Medical Vocabulary in English with Pictures

Medical Vocabulary in English with Pictures

Medical Vocabulary Words List

  • Clinic
  • Hospital
  • Ward
  • Emergency room
  • Operating room
  • Intensive care
  • Ambulance
  • Stretcher
  • Wheelchair
  • Gurney
  • Bedpan
  • Syringe
  • Needle
  • Thermometer
  • Stethoscope
  • Blood pressure monitor
  • Oxygen mask
  • IV drip
  • Bandage
  • Plaster

Basic medical vocabulary with Pictures

  • Clinic
    A small place where people see doctors for check-ups or treatment.
    Clinic | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Hospital
     A big building where sick people stay and get medical care.
    Hospital | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Ward
    A hospital room with many beds for patients.
    Ward | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Emergency room
    A place in a hospital for urgent or sudden health problems.
    Emergency room
  • Operating room
    A special room where doctors do surgeries.
    Operating room
  • Intensive care
    A hospital area for very sick patients who need special care.
    Intensive care
  • Ambulance
    A vehicle that takes sick or hurt people to the hospital quickly.
    Ambulance | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Stretcher
    A light bed used to carry patients who cannot walk.
    Stretcher | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Wheelchair
    A chair with wheels for people who can’t walk easily.
    Wheelchair
  • Gurney
    A rolling bed used to move patients in a hospital.
    Gurney
  • Bedpan
    A container used by patients who can’t get up to use the toilet.
    Bedpan | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Syringe
    A tool for giving injections or taking blood.
    Syringe | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Needle
    A sharp metal piece used with a syringe to give shots.
    Needle | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Thermometer
    A tool to check a person’s body temperature.
    Thermometer
  • Stethoscope
    A tool doctors use to listen to the heart and lungs.
    Stethoscope
  • Blood pressure monitor
    A machine to check if blood pressure is normal.
    Blood pressure monitor
  • Oxygen mask
    A mask that gives fresh air to help people breathe.
    Oxygen mask
  • IV drip
    A tube that gives fluids or medicine directly into a vein.
    IV drip | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Bandage
    A strip used to cover and protect cuts or wounds.
    Bandage | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Plaster
    A sticky strip put on small cuts or wounds to protect them.
    Plaster | Medical Vocabulary in English
Basic medical vocabulary with Pictures

Basic medical vocabulary with Pictures

Common Medical words

  • Cast
  • Crutches
  • Splint
  • Glove
  • Mask
  • Disinfectant
  • Antibiotic
  • Vaccine
  • Medicine
  • Pill
  • Capsule
  • Ointment
  • Drops
  • Inhaler
  • Prescription
  • Dose
  • Allergy
  • Infection
  • Virus
  • Bacteria

Medical vocabulary in English with Pictures

  • Cast
    A hard cover used to keep broken bones in place while they heal.
    Cast | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Crutches
    Long sticks that help a person walk if their leg is hurt.
    Crutches | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Splint
    A support that keeps a broken bone still so it can heal.
    Splint
  • Glove
    A cover for the hands used by doctors and nurses to stay clean.
    Glove | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Mask
    A cover for the mouth and nose to stop germs from spreading.
    Mask | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Disinfectant
    A liquid used to kill germs and keep things clean.
    Disinfectant
  • Antibiotic
    Medicine that kills bacteria and helps fight infections.
    Antibiotic
  • Vaccine
    A shot that helps protect people from diseases.
    Vaccine | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Medicine
    Something people take to feel better when they are sick.
    Medicine | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Pill
    A small, hard piece of medicine that you swallow.
    Pill | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Capsule
    Medicine covered in a soft shell that you swallow.
    Capsule | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Ointment
    Cream or gel put on the skin to help heal it.
    Ointment
  • Drops
    Liquid medicine used for eyes, ears, or nose.
    Drops
  • Inhaler
    A small device that helps people breathe medicine into their lungs.
    Inhaler | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Prescription
    A note from a doctor to get special medicine from a pharmacy.
    Prescription
  • Dose
    The right amount of medicine to take at one time.
    Dose | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Allergy
    When your body reacts badly to something like dust or food.
    Allergy
  • Infection
    When germs get into the body and make you sick.
    Infection | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Virus
    Tiny germs that cause colds, flu, and other illnesses.
    Virus | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Bacteria
    Small germs that can cause infections and other sicknesses.
    Bacteria | Medical Vocabulary in English
Medical vocabulary in English with Pictures

Medical vocabulary in English with Pictures

60 Hospital words in English

  • Wound
  • Burn
  • Fracture
  • Sprain
  • Cut
  • Bruise
  • Blood test
  • X-ray
  • Scan
  • Ultrasound
  • MRI
  • ECG
  • Biopsy
  • Diagnosis
  • Treatment
  • Surgery
  • Recovery
  • Check-up
  • Appointment
  • Referral

Medical vocabulary and their Pictures

  • Wound
     A cut or break in the skin that needs to heal.
    Wound | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Burn
    Skin damage caused by heat, fire, or chemicals.
    Burn | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Fracture
    A broken bone.
    Fracture
  • Sprain
    An injury to a joint where ligaments are stretched or torn.
    Sprain | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Cut
    A small opening in the skin caused by something sharp.
    Cut | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Bruise
    A dark mark on the skin caused by a bump or fall.
    Bruise
  • Blood test
    A test that checks a sample of your blood.
    Blood test
  • X-ray
    A special picture that shows the inside of the body, like bones.
    X-ray
  • Scan
    A test that takes pictures inside the body to find problems.
    Scan | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Ultrasound
    A test using sound waves to see inside the body, often for babies.
    Ultrasound
  • MRI
    A strong scan that shows detailed pictures inside the body.
    MRI | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • ECG
    A test that checks how the heart is working.
    ECG | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Biopsy
    When a small piece of tissue is taken to check for disease.
    Biopsy
  • Diagnosis
    When a doctor tells you what sickness you have.
    Diagnosis
  • Treatment
    The care given to help you get better.
    Treatment
  • Surgery
    An operation done by a doctor to fix or remove something.
    Surgery
  • Recovery
    The time it takes to get healthy again after being sick or hurt.
    Recovery
  • Check-up
    A regular visit to the doctor to make sure you are healthy.
    Check-up | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Appointment
    A planned time to see a doctor or nurse.
    Appointment | Medical Vocabulary in English
  • Referral
    When a doctor sends you to see a specialist.
    Referral | Medical Vocabulary in English
Medical vocabulary in English and Pictures

Medical vocabulary in English and Pictures


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