A toilet is an essential fixture found in every home, school, and public place, yet many people do not know the correct names of its different parts. Learning the parts of a toilet in English helps improve daily vocabulary and makes it easier to understand plumbing basics and household maintenance. In this article, you will learn Parts of Toilet with Names in English, along with pictures to help you recognize each part easily. This guide is especially useful for students, teachers, and anyone who wants to use accurate English words in everyday life.
Common Toilet parts and Name
- Toilet bowl
- Toilet seat
- Seat cover
- Flush tank
- Flush handle
- Flush button
- Water inlet
- Overflow tube
- Fill valve
- Float ball
- Flush valve
- Tank lid
- Rim
- Trapway
- Siphon jet
- Wax ring
- Floor flange
- Base
- Bolt cap
- Mounting bolts
Explore Toilet Parts with Names and images
- Toilet bowl
The main porcelain basin that holds water and waste, designed to guide waste into the drain using gravity and flushing action.
- Toilet seat
A hinged ring attached to the bowl, providing a comfortable sitting surface for users.
- Seat cover
The hinged lid that covers the toilet seat, improving hygiene and appearance when the toilet is not in use.
- Flush tank
A water storage container that releases a measured amount of water to flush waste from the bowl.
- Flush handle
A lever on the tank that activates the flushing mechanism when pressed.
- Flush button
A push button, usually on top of the tank, that triggers the flush system.
- Water inlet
The pipe connection that supplies fresh water from the main line into the toilet tank.
- Overflow tube
A vertical tube inside the tank that prevents water from overflowing by directing excess water into the bowl.
- Fill valve
A valve that controls refilling of the tank after flushing, stopping water flow at the correct level.
- Float ball
A floating device that rises with water level and signals the fill valve to shut off.
- Flush valve
A valve at the bottom of the tank that opens during flushing to release water into the bowl.
- Tank lid
The removable cover placed on top of the flush tank to protect internal components.
- Rim
The edge of the bowl where water flows evenly during flushing to clean the bowl interior.
- Trapway
A curved internal passage that carries waste from the bowl to the drain while blocking sewer gases.
- Siphon jet
A small opening that directs water into the trapway, helping create strong flushing suction.
- Wax ring
A soft sealing ring that prevents water leakage between the toilet base and floor drain.
- Floor flange
A fitting anchored to the floor that connects the toilet to the drain pipe securely.
- Base
The bottom part of the toilet that rests on the floor and supports the bowl.
- Bolt cap
A small cover that hides and protects the mounting bolts at the base.
- Mounting bolts
Metal bolts that secure the toilet base firmly to the floor flange.
Explore Toilet Parts with Names and images
Parts of Toilet with Names list
- Supply line
- Shutoff valve
- Tank gasket
- Seat hinges
- Seat bumper
- Bowl outlet
- Drain pipe
- Vent pipe
- Back inlet
- Tank lever
- Lift chain
- Flapper
- Seal ring
- Water level mark
- Tank interior
- Bowl interior
- Anti-splash rim
- Side inlet
- Rear outlet
- Floor seal
Common Parts of Toilet with their Names and Pictures
- Supply line
A flexible pipe that carries clean water from the household plumbing system to the toilet tank for refilling after each flush.
- Shutoff valve
A control valve near the toilet that allows water supply to be turned on or off during repairs or emergencies.
- Tank gasket
A rubber or foam seal placed between the tank and bowl to prevent water leakage at the connection point.
- Seat hinges
Metal or plastic joints that attach the toilet seat to the bowl and allow it to open and close smoothly.
- Seat bumper
Small pads under the toilet seat that cushion contact with the bowl and prevent slipping or scratching.
- Bowl outlet
The opening at the bottom of the bowl where waste exits into the trapway and drain system.
- Drain pipe
A pipe that carries waste and wastewater away from the toilet to the main sewage system.
- Vent pipe
A vertical pipe that releases sewer gases and maintains proper air pressure for smooth drainage.
- Back inlet
A rear water entry point where the supply line connects directly behind the toilet instead of the side.
- Tank lever
An internal or external arm connected to the flush handle that lifts the flushing mechanism.
- Lift chain
A small chain linking the tank lever to the flapper, allowing the flapper to open during flushing.
- Flapper
A rubber valve that lifts to release water from the tank into the bowl, then seals to stop flow.
- Seal ring
A sealing component that prevents leaks between joined toilet parts, especially around valves or outlets.
- Water level mark
An indicator inside the tank showing the correct water height for efficient flushing.
- Tank interior
The inside space of the flush tank containing valves, float, flapper, and water storage.
- Bowl interior
The inner surface of the toilet bowl designed to guide waste and water smoothly during flushing.
- Anti-splash rim
A specially shaped rim that controls water flow to reduce splashing during flushing.
- Side inlet
A water supply connection located on the side of the toilet tank for refilling.
- Rear outlet
A toilet waste outlet that directs discharge horizontally into a wall drain instead of the floor.
- Floor seal
A sealing component, often wax-based, that prevents leaks and odors between the toilet base and floor drain.
Common Parts of Toilet with their Names and Pictures
